Description
“The Picture of Dorian Gray” is a novel written by Irish author Oscar Wilde. It was first published in 1890 and has since become one of Wilde’s most famous and enduring works. The novel is known for its exploration of themes related to aestheticism, morality, and the consequences of living a life solely devoted to pleasure and self-indulgence.
The story follows the life of Dorian Gray, a young and handsome man who becomes the subject of a portrait painted by his friend Basil Hallward. As Dorian expresses his wish that he could remain young and beautiful forever while the portrait ages instead, a supernatural element is introduced into the narrative. Dorian’s wish is granted, and he embarks on a life of hedonism, constantly seeking pleasure and disregarding the ethical consequences of his actions.
Over time, Dorian’s portrait becomes a visual representation of his true inner self, displaying the effects of his debauchery and moral decay while he remains outwardly unchanged. As Dorian’s behavior becomes increasingly immoral and destructive, his portrait becomes a grotesque and hideous reflection of his corrupted soul.
The novel delves into the conflict between Dorian’s external beauty and his deteriorating moral character. It also examines the dangers of valuing aesthetics above all else, as well as the consequences of unchecked desires and a lack of empathy. The character of Lord Henry Wotton, another friend of Dorian’s, plays a significant role in influencing Dorian’s worldview and pushing him toward a life of self-indulgence.
“The Picture of Dorian Gray” is renowned for its witty and provocative dialogue, as well as its exploration of societal norms and the nature of art. The novel generated controversy when it was first published due to its perceived immorality and decadence. Oscar Wilde’s own life and personal struggles added to the novel’s intrigue, as his flamboyant personality and unconventional lifestyle often overshadowed his literary achievements.
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