Description
“The Social Contract” (French: “Du contrat social”) is a landmark philosophical work by Jean-Jacques Rousseau, first published in 1762. This influential treatise is a cornerstone of political philosophy and a significant text in the Enlightenment era.
In “The Social Contract,” Rousseau explores the concept of a legitimate political authority and government. He argues that the authority of a government is derived from the collective will of the people, and this “social contract” forms the basis of a just society. Rousseau delves into the idea of the “general will,” which represents the common interests and desires of the citizens and should guide the actions of the government.
Rousseau’s work has had a profound impact on political thought and discussions of democracy, citizenship, and the role of the state. He challenges existing ideas about authority and sovereignty, advocating for a more participatory and egalitarian form of government.
“The Social Contract” remains a foundational text in political philosophy and is still widely studied and referenced in contemporary political debates and discussions on governance and individual rights.
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