Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen (Vintage 1961 Edition)

“Sense and Sensibility” is a novel written by Jane Austen, one of the most famous and influential authors of the 19th century. It was published in 1811 and was Austen’s first published work. The novel explores themes of love, romance, societal expectations, and the contrast between reason and emotion.

The story follows the lives of the Dashwood sisters, Elinor and Marianne, who are very different in their temperament and approach to life. Elinor represents “sense” with her practicality, restraint, and logical thinking, while Marianne embodies “sensibility” with her passion, romanticism, and intense emotions.

The Dashwood sisters, along with their mother and younger sister, are forced to leave their family home, Norland Park, after the death of their father. According to the law of inheritance at the time, the estate is passed down to their half-brother, John Dashwood, and his wife, Fanny, leaving the Dashwood women in a precarious financial situation.

Elinor, the eldest sister, develops a deep affection for Edward Ferrars, a reserved and honorable young man. However, their relationship faces many obstacles, including Edward’s secret engagement to Lucy Steele, a cunning and conniving woman.

Marianne, on the other hand, falls head over heels in love with John Willoughby, a charming and charismatic gentleman. She indulges in her emotions openly and believes in the power of romantic love. However, Marianne’s idealistic notions of love and Willoughby’s true character clash, leading to heartbreak and disappointment.

Throughout the novel, Austen presents a contrast between the sensible and reserved Elinor and the passionate and impulsive Marianne. She explores the consequences of both approaches and highlights the importance of finding a balance between reason and emotion.

“Sense and Sensibility” delves into the social customs and expectations of the time, particularly regarding marriage and class distinctions. Austen’s sharp wit and keen observations of human nature are evident throughout the novel, as she satirizes the society in which the characters navigate.

In the end, both Elinor and Marianne find their respective happiness. Elinor’s love for Edward is eventually reciprocated, and they are able to overcome the obstacles that stood in their way. Marianne, after a period of heartache, learns to appreciate Colonel Brandon, an older and more reserved gentleman who has silently loved her throughout the story. Their union represents a more mature and balanced form of love.

“Sense and Sensibility” is regarded as a classic work of literature and is praised for Austen’s mastery of character development, social commentary, and wit. It explores themes that are still relevant today, making it a timeless and beloved novel.