Indira Gandhi: The Crucial Years (1973-1984) by P. N. Bahl (Hardcover)

Description

“Indira Gandhi: The Crucial Years (1973-1984)” is a biography written by P. N. Bahl. This book focuses on the period of leadership of Indira Gandhi, who served as the Prime Minister of India during a significant and tumultuous era.

The book covers the years 1973 to 1984, a period marked by a range of important political, social, and economic developments in India. Indira Gandhi’s leadership during these years saw both notable achievements and controversies. Here are some key highlights of the period covered in the biography:

1. 1973 Oil Crisis: The 1973 oil crisis had global implications, and it significantly affected India’s economy and foreign policy decisions. The crisis led to skyrocketing oil prices and economic challenges for many countries, including India.
2. Emergency Period: One of the most controversial phases of Indira Gandhi’s leadership was the declaration of a state of Emergency in 1975. This period saw the suspension of civil liberties, censorship of the press, and the arrest of political opponents, which generated significant criticism both domestically and internationally.
3. Operation Blue Star: In 1984, the Indian Army launched “Operation Blue Star,” an operation aimed at removing Sikh militants from the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar. The operation resulted in significant damage to the temple and loss of life, and it led to a sharp rise in tensions between the Indian government and Sikh communities.
4. Assassination: The biography also covers Indira Gandhi’s tragic assassination in 1984 by her own bodyguards in the aftermath of Operation Blue Star. Her death resulted in widespread shock and unrest across the country.
5. Anti-Sikh Riots: Following Indira Gandhi’s assassination, anti-Sikh riots erupted in various parts of India, particularly in Delhi. Thousands of Sikhs were killed, and many suffered great losses during this period of violence.

“Indira Gandhi: The Crucial Years (1973-1984)” likely delves into these key events and others, providing insights into the political landscape, Indira Gandhi’s leadership style, and the impact of her decisions on India and its people. The book may also examine the complex interplay of factors that shaped this period of Indian history and the legacy of Indira Gandhi’s rule.