Gandhi’s Khadi: A History of Contention and Conciliation by Rahul Ramagundam

Description

“Gandhi’s Khadi: A History of Contention and Conciliation” by Rahul Ramagundam delves into the multifaceted history of khadi, the hand-spun and hand-woven cloth that became a symbol of India’s struggle for independence under Mahatma Gandhi’s leadership. The book explores khadi not just as a fabric but as a powerful socio-political tool that Gandhi used to promote self-reliance, rural empowerment, and resistance against British colonial rule.

Ramagundam provides a comprehensive historical account of khadi, tracing its origins and significance in pre-colonial India, its transformation into a symbol of national pride during the freedom movement, and its enduring legacy in post-independence India. The author examines Gandhi’s vision for khadi as an instrument of economic and social change, aiming to foster unity and self-sufficiency among Indians.

The narrative covers various dimensions of the khadi movement, including the establishment of spinning and weaving centers, the mobilization of support from diverse sections of Indian society, and the challenges and controversies that arose. Ramagundam highlights the debates and disagreements within the Indian National Congress regarding the promotion and implementation of the khadi program, as well as the resistance from industrial and commercial interests.

Through detailed research and analysis, Ramagundam explores how khadi became a symbol of both contention and conciliation. He discusses how it brought together different social, economic, and political groups in a common cause, while also highlighting the tensions and conflicts that it generated.

“Gandhi’s Khadi” is a significant contribution to the understanding of India’s freedom struggle and the role of grassroots movements in shaping national identity. Ramagundam’s work offers valuable insights into Gandhi’s strategies, the socio-economic impact of the khadi movement, and the continuing relevance of khadi in contemporary India. This book is essential reading for those interested in Indian history, Gandhian philosophy, and the dynamics of social and economic transformation.