The Idea of India by Sunil Khilnani

Description

The book focuses on the economic and political history of India in the five decades following the partition of India in 1947. It particularly examines the role that democracy has played in shaping modern India.

Here are some of the key themes Khilnani explores in The Idea of India:

• The development of India’s democracy: Khilnani credits India’s first prime minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, for laying the foundation of Indian democracy. He analyzes the challenges and successes of democracy in India.
• The legacy of partition: The book explores the long shadow cast by the partition of India on the country’s social and political fabric.
• India’s economic development: Khilnani discusses India’s economic journey since independence, including the challenges of poverty and inequality.
• The rise of religious nationalism: The book examines the rise of Hindu nationalism and its impact on Indian politics.
• India’s foreign policy: Khilnani analyzes India’s foreign policy choices, particularly its non-aligned stance during the Cold War.

Central question: Throughout The Idea of India, Khilnani grapples with a central question: Can the founding ideals of India survive the country’s economic and social transformation?

The Idea of India is considered a valuable resource for understanding contemporary India. It offers a nuanced perspective on the country’s complex history and its ongoing struggles.